IMAGES     (mostly portraits)    of   BLACKS   in ART
INTRODUCTION

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"ELMA LEWIS"

We are pleased to dedicate this webpage to Miss Elma Lewis, an extraordinary woman, teacher and the founder of The National Center of Afro-American Artists, 300 Walnut Avenue, Roxbury, Massachusetts (USA).

On this page you will find images of blacks in paintings, drawings, prints, & sculptures. They are represented in many styles - ethnic, primitive, classical, academic, expressive, abstract - by both black and non-black artists. They begin with pre-history rock art and continue in ancient art, 16th century European art to the arts of today world-wide.  

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    SELECTED AFRICAN AMERICAN LINKS:

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YOU TUBE files:

 
THE BEGINNINGS

• OLDUVAI GORGE •
East Africa





















• ROCK ART •


Olduvai Gorge, in Tanzania, is where Louis and Mary Leakey discovered numerous types of the fossil remains of our human ancestors traced back more than 1.6 million years. Also found were fossis of vanished forms of elephants and other wildlife that shared the ancient Serengeti ecosystem with the precursors of 'Homo sapiens.'




Bowman Algeria rock painting, © Bradshaw Foundation


Ngwaginki (Kitaturu)
Singida Region / Iramba District / Kisiriri Division


"The majority of the Tanzanian rock paintings are found in Kondoa and the contiguous Lake Eyasi basin. Those at Kondoa are the most easily accessible and perhaps the most dramatic because they are frequently painted on impressive rock faces, situated on steep rocky slopes overlooking valleys below. These paintings were also the first to be reported, as long ago as 1908. Surprisingly they were given little attention, being described and recorded only in brief publications by various scholars until Mary Leakey published her beautifully illustrated book describing the art of Kondoa-Irangi. The renewed research efforts...extend this record, and illustrate how rich this heritage really is; in five field seasons, Dr. Fidelis Masao and his colleagues recorded 140 new sites in Singida and 35 in the Lake Eyasi basin..." from: Forward by Dr. Meave Leakey to The Prehistoric Rock Art of Singida & Lake Eyasi Basin, North Central Tanzania, 2003




ANCIENT ART

EGYPT & NUBIA



Seti I width=299 height=391
Seti I









height=230 width=160
King Taharqa

















Whether or not Ancient Egyptians were people of Black African ancestry is a debatable subject; they were certainly African and as such are included here...

Nubian-workers.jpg width=438 height=480
Nubian workers

Aha-Mena (Pharaonic Egypt's frist monarch) mena.jpg (8523 bytes) width=165 height=178A closeup of the aging Nefertiti width=299 height=396
    Head of Aha Mena        Head of Queen Tiye       Bust of Nefertiti    


    King Tutankhamun     Pharaoh Zoser

group of Nubians from the Memphite tomb of General Horemheb, about 1334 BC - 18th Dynasty height=387 width=580
Group of Nubians Wrestlers from the Memphite tomb
of General Horemheb, about 1334 BC - 18th Dynasty



    SELECTED EGYPTIAN LINKS:

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ANCIENT ART

GREEK & ROMAN


MEMNON
pupil of
Herodes Atticus
"The accuracy of the depictions of Black racial types in Classical Greek art shows without any doubt that the artists had real, live, actually models before them." - Negroes in Classical Greece




    SELECTED GREEK & ROMAN LINKS:

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ANCIENT ART

AFRICAN INFLUENCE
in
MISCELLANEOUS
CIVILIZATIONS



THIS SECTION UNDER CONSTRUCTION




    MISCELLANEOUS LINKS:

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TRADITIONAL ARTS

TRIBAL MASKS
SCULPTURE
Africa was a highly developed continent for its time prior to the onslaught of the European invasion and Trans-Atlantic Slave trade. Africans worked at making tools, art, music, leatherworks, and iron; some of them specialized in running businesses that sold and exchanged salt, books, jewels, clothing, gold, cattle, medicines, and cotton.



BENIN BRONZE

     
    Benin Bronze Head     Makonde Mask, Tanzania  Benin Ivory Mask



    SELECTED LINKS:

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press images
to enlarge

WORLD ART   1st - 21st Century





Peter Paul Rubens
(1577-1640)
Jean-Antoine Watteau
(1684-1721)
Jean Louis Théodore
Géricault
1791-1824
PRE 20th CENTURY
PORTRAITS

press image to enlarge
(hold cursor over image for artist and title)

durer 1508 Hals 1628-30 Durer, Moorish Woman 1630 Rembrandt c 1630 Flinck c1639-40 velazquez 1650 Rembrandt 1661 Unknown African c1770s copley 1777 lemoine 1785 Girodet 1797 Bonoist 1799-1800 English 1800 Corinth 1884 eakins 1897

INFORMATION ABOUT THE IMAGES ABOVE: (starting at top left)
Durer, Head of a Negro 1508 chalk (essay)
Frans Hal: Mulatto (so called) 1628-30
Durer: Moorish Woman 1630, chalk
Rembrandt The White Negress 1631 etching
Govaert Flinck The Young Archer ca. 1639-40
Velazquez: Juan de Pareja 1650 (essay)
Rembrandt Two Negros 1661   (enlarge)
Portrait of Unknown African, ca. 177cs, oil painting
John Singleton Copley Portrait of Negro 1777
Marie Victoire Lemoine: Portrait of Zamor 1785 (enlarge)
Anne Louis Girodet Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Belley 1797
Marie Guilhelmine Benoist Port. of a Negress 1799-1800
English Portrait of a Slave in Chains ca, 1800
Lovis Corinth: Negro ("Un Othello") 1884 oil
Thomas Eakins, Port. of Henry O Tanner c.1897 oil







THOMAS EAKINS (1844-1916)

Study for "Negro Boy Dancing": The Banjo Player (1877)



HENRY OSSAWA TANNER (1859-1937)

The Banjo Lesson, 1893


20th CENTURY
PORTRAITS





HANK HEARSLEY

paintings




LEE GARRISON
paintings





JOHN WILSON

Negro Woman 1952




MALCOLM MOONEY

portrait drawing

press image to enlarge
(hold cursor over image for artist and title)

Gilman c1905 Paul Robeson by winold Reis, pastel, 1925 Johnson 1929 Thrash 1893-1965 Harmonica Blues 1937-38 Dox Thrash Bronze print  c.1937-1938 Frederick C. Flemister, Man with Brush - self portrait - oil 1940 Benton 1941 William E. Smith b.1913 Pay Day linoleum cut 1941 Charles White Negro:USA portfolio of lithographs 1946 Beauford pastel watercolor & charcoal 1950 Catlett 1957 Douglas Aaron, Self Portrait</i> charcoal 1964 Lawrence 1965 Calvin Burnett self portrait c 1960s Abeles Black Woman drypoint 1969 Scattergood-Moore Please Don't Talk About Me When I'm Gone - 1978 Adrian Piper 1981 Jean-Michel Self-Portrait as a Heel, Part Two 1982 Scattergood-Moore Queenie 1985 Barrington Watson, self portrait 1987 Abeles Tyrone pastel 1996 Shamek-Imin R. Weddle  ca. 1998 Assael ca1998 Anthony Ryder, Lancelot, oil on linen 1995
John Wilson MLK etching 2002 Timothy Stotz, rachel - detail 2007 Whitfield Lovell virtue II charcoal on wood & silver goblet 2002

INFORMATION ABOUT THE IMAGES ABOVE: (starting at top left)
Harold Gilman Study of Negro c.1905
Winold Reiss, Paul Robeson pastel 1925
William H Johnson Self Portrait 1929
Dox Thrash Harnonica Blues 1937-38
Dox Trash, Bronze Boy print c.1937-38
   The African-American Mosaic
Frederick C. Flemister, Man with Brush (self portrait oil 1940
Thomas Hart Benton, Aaron, 1941
William E. Smith Pay Day 1941 linoleum cut
Charles White   Negro: USA 1946 litho portfolio
Beauford Delaney Self Portrait 1950
Elizabeth Catlett Sharecropper 1957-70 woodcut
Douglas Aaron, Self Portrait charcoal 1964
Jacob Lawrence Self Portrait 1965 (NPG)
Calvin W Burnett Self Portrait ca. 1960
Sigmund Abeles, Black Woman 1969 drypoint
Scattergood-Moore Please Don't Talk... 1978
Adrian Piper Self-Portrait 1981
Jean-Michel Basquiat Self Portrait 1982
Scattergood-Moore Queen Anne 1985 charcoal
Barrington Watson, Self Portrait oil 1987
Sigmund Abeles Tylrone with Drawing of Renee 1996 pastel
Shamek-Imin R. Weddle   ca. 1998 USA
Steven Assael, Head II 1998
Anthony Ryder, Lancelot oil on linen, 1995
John Wilson Martin Luther King, Jr 2002
Timothy Stotz, Rachel (detail) oil 2007
Whitfield Lovell Virtue II 2002



  IMAGES of BLACKS by BLACK ARTISTS:


Romare Bearden: Musicians with Instruments, collage, 1971




  SELECTED LINKS:

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  IMAGES of BLACKS by NON-BLACK ARTISTS:

wyeth
Andrew Wyeth: Study for 'A Crow Flew By', nd


  SELECTED LINKS:

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CONTEMPORARY
AFRICAN ARTISTS

Map_of_Africa
press on map to enlarge

THE AFRICA GUIDE





Riziki's labour of love
RIZIKI KATEYA
Tanzania
botanical illustrator


GARY FRIER
South Africa
The Smile, oil painting


AFRIBOY
Kenya

wyeth
GARY FRIER
Kaapse Klopse, mixed media on board, nd

   
     sketchbook page   © 2009   Afriboy (Orokie's Art)
AFRIBOY NOTEBOOKS

COUNTRIES in AFRICA: Algeria • Angola • Benin • Botswana • Burkina Faso • Burundi • Cameroon • Cape Verde • Central African Republic • Chad • Comoros • Congo Brazzaville • Congo Kinshasa • Djibouti • Egypt • Equatorial Guinea • Eritrea • Ethiopia • Gabon • Gambia • Ghana • Guinea-Bissau • Guinee Conakry • Ivory Coast • Kenya • Lesotho • Liberia • Libya • Madagascar • Malawi • Mali • Mauritania • Mauritius • Morocco • Mozambique • Namibia • Niger • Nigeria • Reunion • Rwanda • Sao Tome and Principe • Senegal • Seychelles • Sierra Leone • Somalia • South Africa • Sudan • Swaziland • Tanzania • Togo • Tunisia • Uganda • Western Sahara • Zambia • Zimbabwe

  LINKS to CONTEMPORARY AFRICAN ART:

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awesome library       

 

NUDES:

Muybridge


painting by Nina Buxenbaum


Chasseriau 1838     Sargent c1917-20


  SELECTED LINKS:

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SCULPTURE


  SELECTED LINKS:

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• LITERATURE •


UNDER CONSTRUCTION
"I am a Negro: Black as the night is black, Black like the depths of my Africa. . ."   -   Langston Hughes


  SELECTED LINKS:

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• MUSIC •


Robert Johnson

1911-1938
press image to enlarge
"In 1982, the Kenyan hotel band Them Mushrooms released the song "Jambo Bwana" ("Hello Mister"). The song, written by band leader Teddy Kalanda Harrison in 1980, has become widely popular in Kenya and Tanzania. In 2001 the Safari Sound Band released the album Mambo Jambo, which featured the song (aka Jambo Jambo) as the title track. The song was also covered by numerous local artists and is heard throughout Kenya and Tanzania. .."

JAMBO BWANA (Swahili):
Jambo, Jambo Bwana, Habari gani, Mzuri sana.
Wageni, mwakaribishwa, Tanzania yetu, Hakuna Matata
Tanzania nchi nzuri, Hakuna Matata.
Nchi yenye amani, Hakuna Matata.
Watu wote, Hakuna Matata, Wakaribishwa, Hakuna Matata.
Hakuna Matata, Hakuna Matata.

Translation:
Hello, hello, how are you, very fine.
Guests, you're welcome, in our Tanzania, it's no problem.
Tanzania is a beautiful country, it's no problem.
A wonderful country, it's no problem.
A peaceful country, it's no problem.
All are welcome, it's no problem.


  SELECTED LINKS:

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• BLACKFACE •
and
• MINSTRELS •


CARICATURE
SMILING NEGRO


Smiling Black Man width=250 height=325
SMILING BLACK MAN

Blackface Minstrelsy 1830-1852

  SELECTED LINKS:

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• FILMS & VIDEOS •


LENA HORNE

1917-2010
Rest Peacefully
press image to enlarge
Cabin in the Sky, 1943
the movie poster
the trailer

'There were 461 "Colored" movie theaters across 1929 America owned and operated by African Americans and catering exclusively to "Colored" audiences. The largest number of "Colored" movie houses were in the South and Southwest. . .' - A Brief History of All-Black Cast and Race Movies


  SELECTED LINKS:

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SLAVERY

Race, Racism & American Law
AMERICAN SLAVE NARRATIVE



2 ENGRAVINGS by WILLIAM BLAKE, 1796
left: A Negro hung alive by the Ribs to a Gallows
right: Flagellation of a Female Negro Slave
The Paradox of Art about Slavery


Phyllis Wheatley (1753-1784)

"Phyllis Wheatley was ... the first African-American poet. She was a slave in the home of the Wheatley family in Boston. The Wheatleys recognized her gifts, educated, and encouraged her. The illustration above shows the book of poems she published in her own name..." - Scibal Terror blog


"A GOOD LIKENESS OF SANCHO, A NEGRO MAN thirty years of age, about 5 feet high, very black complexion, good teeth, not corpulent, but well formed, and of erect position of body & a fast walker, WHO absented himself (supposed to have been inveigled away by some artful villains for their own use and benefit) upon the Evening of the 17th inst. from his Master, Winthrop Sargent, late Governor of the Mississippi Territory. He had learned the trade of a Barber, and is in every respect a most accomplished servant for a gentleman or a family; was born and educated in his Master's house; endeared to him, his mistress, and his own wife and children, as well as the numerous blacks of his Master's Plantations, by long, affectionate, and faithful services, and ere this solitary instance of malconduct, there was not a single doubt entertained that the attachments were mutual and inviolable..."



  SELECTED LINKS:

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FREDERICK DOUGLASS

Frederick Douglas... prior to the American Revolution, slaves were owned in Old Dartmouth and New Bedford, Massachusetts, some of them held by wealthy Quakers. Liberation was urged by leaders of the sect, and before 1780, when slavery was abolished in Massachusetts, no slaves were known to be held by New England Friends.

In the days of anti-slavery agitation, the people of New Bedford showed a practical sympathy for fugitive slaves. The town was noted as one of the major "stations" of the "Underground Railroad," which was not a railroad at all, but merely an undercover system, to provide refuge for fugitives. The most famous fugitive to settle in New Bedford was Frederick Douglass, noted abolitionist orator and leader, who lived here from 1838 to 1841...

SOCIAL COMMENTARY


BLACK JESUS

"Abraham Obama" at Gallery XIV
by Ron English


Obama poster by Shepard Fairey



RELIEF for HAITI PRINT

Worldwide Propaganda Delivery


Thomas Hart Benton Negro Soldier 1942



Camptown Ladies (detail) by Kara Walker
Kara Walker at Whitney Museum of American Art

  SELECTED LINKS:


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alabama biologoist
HELEN WEST HELLER
Alabama Bio-Chemist,
woodcut, 1947
collection of Scattergood-Moore

HELEN WEST HELLER
Cotton Pickers woodcut, 1935
left panel of American Soil
collection of Scattergood-Moore

PantherProUSA
Copyright © 2010   •   UPDATED 08-23-2010


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